December 7, 2024
P

Passive Immunity

passive immunity: Immunity received in the womb from the mother. Antibodies produced by her immune system to resist diseases that she has experienced or been vaccinated against are transferred to the embryo. Ensuring proper colostrum management and vaccination can enhance passive immunity in newborn livestock.

T

Tissue Culture

tissue culture: Plant or animal tissue grown in a culture medium. A method of plant propagation which reproduces clones of the original plant on media containing plant hormones. Utilizing tissue culture techniques can enhance plant breeding and propagation, providing disease-free and high-yielding crops.

M

Moisture Content

moisture content: the percentage of water contained in something such as the soil, hay or straw. Understanding moisture content can help farmers manage irrigation, crop storage, and livestock feed more effectively, ensuring better productivity and sustainability.

C

Cartilage

Cartilage: Thick connective tissue lining joints and acting as a cushion, also forming part of organ structures. Understanding cartilage health is essential for managing joint issues in livestock, ensuring their mobility and productivity.

Oxtail

The tail of cattle, known for its rich flavor and gelatinous texture when cooked. Oxtail is used in soups and stews. For example, producing oxtail for traditional dishes like oxtail soup and braised oxtail.

E

Easement

easement: The right of someone who does not own a piece of land to use it, especially for access to another place. Understanding easement rights helps farmers manage land access and legal issues effectively.

L

Lyophilise

Lyophilise: To lyophilise or lyophilize means to preserve food by freezing it rapidly and drying in a vacuum. Utilizing lyophilization can improve food preservation and extend the shelf life of agricultural products.

R

Rurban

rurban: Referring to areas that combine the characteristics of agricultural activities found in rural zones with those of suburban living areas and industrialized zones. Understanding rurban areas supports effective land use planning and sustainable development.

Olive Groves

Plantations where olive trees are cultivated for fruit production. Olive groves require specific management practices for planting, pruning, irrigation, and harvesting. For example, managing an olive grove to produce olives for oil and table consumption.

E

Extraction

extraction: The action of producing a substance out of another. The extraction of sugar from cane. Understanding extraction processes helps farmers produce value-added products and increase income.

Sustainable Farming

The practice of using farming methods that are environmentally friendly, economically viable, and socially responsible. Sustainable farming includes practices such as crop rotation, organic farming, and conservation tillage. For example, adopting sustainable farming practices to reduce environmental impact and ensure long-term farm profitability.

L

Leaf

LEAF: LEAF is an independent organization that promotes better understanding of farming by the public and helps farmers improve the environment by combining the best traditional farming methods with modern technology. Full form Linking Environment and Farming. Partnering with LEAF can enhance sustainable farming practices and public engagement.

Cattle Growth

The increase in size and weight of cattle over time, influenced by genetics, nutrition, and management. Growth is a key factor in livestock production. For instance, maximizing cattle growth through optimal nutrition and health care practices.

S

Stabiliser

stabiliser: an artificial substance added to processed food such as sauces containing water and fat to stop the mixture from changing. Also called stabilising agent. Using stabilisers in food production ensures product consistency and quality, supporting market value and consumer trust.

E

Extender

extender: A food additive which makes the food bigger or heavier without adding to its food value. Understanding extenders helps farmers in food processing and product formulation.

C

Cayuga

Cayuga: A breed of duck producing dark green eggs with shiny green-black plumage. Raising Cayuga ducks offers unique produce for niche markets, contributing to farm income.