Author: Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.

Alan Nafzger, Ph.D., is the esteemed Editor-in-Chief of FarmerCowboy.com and a renowned expert in agricultural policy. With a doctorate in political science and a lifelong dedication to farming, Alan brings a unique blend of academic expertise and practical farming experience to his role. His deep understanding of agricultural policy and its impact on farming communities has made him a trusted voice in the field. Alan’s career is marked by a commitment to advancing agricultural knowledge and practices. As a professor, he has educated and inspired countless students, sharing his extensive knowledge of agricultural policy and its implications. His insights are rooted in a lifetime of hands-on farming experience, providing a practical perspective that complements his academic credentials. At FarmerCowboy.com, Alan leads with a vision to provide reliable, insightful, and up-to-date information to the farming community. His editorial direction ensures that the content is not only informative but also relevant and beneficial to farmers and agricultural professionals. Alan’s leadership and expertise have solidified FarmerCowboy.com as a go-to resource for agricultural news and analysis. Alan Nafzger’s blend of academic rigor, practical farming experience, and a passion for agricultural policy make him an invaluable asset to the agricultural community. His contributions continue to shape the future of farming, ensuring that it remains sustainable and productive for generations to come.

String Bean

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 15, 2013May 25, 20242

string bean: same as French bean. Growing string beans provides farmers with a versatile crop for fresh and processed markets, enhancing farm income and sustainability.

Divide

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 14, 2013May 25, 20242

divide: To separate or allocate something into parts or sections. Managing the division of land, resources, or tasks is important for effective farm operations. Farmers should use appropriate planning and management techniques for efficient division. Understanding the benefits and applications of proper division will aid in effective farm management and productivity.

First Calver

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 14, 2013May 25, 20240

First Calver: A cow that has produced its first calf. Proper care of first calvers supports their transition into productive dairy or breeding animals.

Seep

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 14, 2013May 25, 20242

seep: To flow slowly through a substance. Water seeped through the rock. Chemicals seeped out of the container. Farmers benefit from managing seepage to prevent soil and water contamination.

First Aid

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 13, 2013May 24, 20240

Immediate medical care provided in response to an injury or illness. First aid on farms includes treating cuts, burns, and other common injuries. For example, applying a bandage to a cut sustained while handling farm equipment.

Ryegrass

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 10, 2013May 25, 20242

ryegrass: A term for a most important group of grasses. Many varieties of hybrid ryegrass are now used. They are crosses between perennial and Italian ryegrasses, and often also tetraploids. Growing ryegrass supports pasture health and livestock nutrition.

Transmit

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 9, 2013May 25, 20242

transmit: To pass on a disease to another animal or plant. Understanding disease transmission can help farmers implement biosecurity measures and protect herd health.

Min-Till

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 9, 2013May 25, 20242

min-till: same as minimum tillage. Understanding min-till can help farmers optimize their soil and crop management practices, ensuring better productivity and sustainability.

ES

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 7, 2013May 25, 20242

ES: Abbreviation for Environmental Stewardship. Participating in Environmental Stewardship helps farmers receive funding for implementing environmentally friendly farming practices.

Trifolium

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 6, 2013May 25, 20242

trifolium: The crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum), a plant which does best on calcareous loams and is grown after cereals as a catch crop. It is planted in mixed herbage as a winter annual for forage, particularly for sheep. Growing trifolium can provide high-quality forage and improve soil health.

Stunt

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 4, 2013May 25, 20242

stunt: to reduce the growth of something. Properly managing stunted growth ensures healthy plant development and better yields, supporting farm productivity.

Basal Metabolic Rate

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 3, 2013May 25, 20240

basal metabolic rate: The amount of energy used by a body at rest. Monitoring basal metabolic rate in livestock helps farmers manage feeding programs and maintain animal health.

Early Weaning

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 3, 2013May 25, 20241

early weaning: The practice of removing young from the dam earlier than is usual. Early weaning can benefit farmers by improving the health and growth rates of both the young and the dam.

Dairy Industry

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 1, 2013May 24, 20241

The sector of agriculture focused on the production, processing, and distribution of milk and dairy products. For example, participating in the dairy industry to supply milk, cheese, and yogurt to consumers.

Conserve

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.April 1, 2013May 25, 20242

Conserve: Conserve verb 1. to keep and not waste something The sloth sleeps during the day to conserve energy. 2. to look after and keep something in the same state to conserve tigers habitat. Implementing conservation practices helps protect natural resources and promote sustainability.

Supplementary Ration

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 30, 2013May 25, 20242

supplementary ration: a type of concentrate fed to livestock to supplement feeds of hay and roots. Properly managing supplementary rations ensures optimal livestock nutrition and health, supporting productivity and well-being.

Livestock Show

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 28, 2013May 24, 20240

An event where livestock are exhibited and judged based on their conformation, quality, and performance. Livestock shows promote breeding excellence and industry standards. For example, participating in a livestock show to showcase and sell high-quality cattle.

Common Agricultural Policy (Cap)

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 27, 2013May 25, 20242

Common Agricultural Policy (CAP): A policy framework set by the European Union to regulate agricultural markets and support farmers. Understanding CAP helps farmers navigate regulations, access subsidies, and optimize farm management.

Contract Work

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 27, 2013May 25, 20241

Contract Work: Contract work noun work carried out by specialist firms on a contract, which involves payment for work carried out, e.g. the provision of a drainage system or combining a crop. Engaging in contract work ensures access to specialized services and expertise for farm operations.

Tendon

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 25, 2013May 25, 20242

tendon: A strip of connective tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone. Understanding the anatomy of livestock, including tendons, can help farmers manage animal health and performance, particularly in working animals.

Agalactia

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 23, 2013May 25, 20242

agalactia: A disease of pigs, a form of post-farrowing shock. The sow does not secrete milk. Managing agalactia is crucial for ensuring the health and productivity of sows and piglets.

Strawberry Foot Rot

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 22, 2013May 25, 20242

strawberry foot rot: a bacterial disease affecting sheep, causing ulcers. Managing strawberry foot rot ensures sheep health and productivity, supporting farm profitability.

Heel In

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 22, 2013May 25, 20242

heel in: To place plants in a trench and cover with soil until needed for permanent planting. Heeling in plants ensures they remain healthy until they can be properly planted, improving survival rates.

National Show

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 19, 2013May 24, 20240

A prestigious event where livestock from across the country are exhibited and judged. National shows set industry standards and promote breeding excellence. For instance, participating in a national show to showcase top-tier cattle and enhance breeding programs.

Dysentery

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 19, 2013May 25, 20242

dysentery: An infection and inflammation of the colon causing bleeding and diarrhea. Managing dysentery involves ensuring proper sanitation and hygiene to prevent the spread of infection among livestock and humans.

Tamworth

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 17, 2013May 25, 20240

Tamworth: A breed of pig, red-gold in color, which makes the animal almost immune to sunburn. Tamworths are widely exported due to their ability to thrive in hot sunshine and rough conditions, making them a valuable breed for diverse climates.

Forester

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 16, 2013May 25, 20242

Forester: A person who manages woodland and plantations of trees. Proper forest management practices ensure sustainable timber production and environmental health.

Seaweed

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 14, 2013May 25, 20242

seaweed: Any of the large algae that grow in the sea and are usually attached to a surface. Farmers benefit from using seaweed as a natural fertilizer and soil conditioner.

Multistage

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 13, 2013May 25, 20242

Multistage: multistage a system in which there are several stages. Understanding multistage systems can help farmers optimize their operations and improve productivity and sustainability.

Nematode Disease

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 13, 2013May 25, 20241

nematode disease: a disease of the alimentary tract and lungs, caused by nematodes. Infection is transmitted from one group of animals to another by means of infective larvae in herbage. Managing nematode diseases in livestock is essential for maintaining animal health and farm productivity. Farmers can benefit from implementing preventive measures such as proper grazing management, regular deworming, and maintaining good hygiene practices. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce the spread of infection and minimize economic losses. Ensuring healthy livestock leads to better growth rates and higher farm profitability.

Poussin

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 13, 2013May 25, 20240

poussin: A young chicken killed for the table. Helpful content: Poussin is a delicacy in many markets, providing an additional revenue stream for poultry farmers. Proper rearing and processing techniques ensure high-quality meat and meet market demand.

Consumerism

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 12, 2013May 25, 20243

Consumerism: Consumerism /k?n sju:m?riz(?)m/ noun a movement for the protection of the rights of consumers. Engaging with consumerism supports fair trade practices and ensures product quality.

Kitchen Garden

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 11, 2013May 25, 20240

kitchen garden: Kitchen garden – a garden with herbs and small vegetables, ready for use in the kitchen. Helps farmers grow and manage small-scale food production.

GCT

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 11, 2013May 25, 20241

GCT: Abbreviation for Game Conservancy Trust. The trust provides valuable guidance for managing game species and habitats, enhancing biodiversity and income from hunting activities.

Sustainable Products

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 10, 2013May 25, 20242

sustainable products: products which are created and supplied using sustainable methods. Producing and marketing sustainable products ensures responsible resource use and supports farm sustainability.

Hb

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 10, 2013May 25, 20242

Hb: Abbreviation for haemoglobin. Monitoring haemoglobin levels in livestock can help farmers detect and treat health issues, ensuring animal welfare and productivity.

Weed Science

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 9, 2013May 24, 20240

The study of weeds and their management in agricultural systems. Weed science includes research on weed biology, ecology, and control methods. For example, studying the effectiveness of different herbicides in controlling resistant weed species in a crop field.

Chorionic Gonadotrophin (Hcg)

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 9, 2013May 25, 20242

Chorionic Gonadotrophin (hCG): A hormone produced by the placenta in mammals that helps maintain pregnancy. Understanding reproductive hormones like hCG aids farmers in managing breeding practices and ensuring livestock fertility.

Beef Heart Steak

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 7, 2013May 24, 20242

A cut of beef heart, known for its dense texture and rich flavor. Beef heart steak is used in various culinary applications. For example, producing beef heart steaks for grilling and specialty dishes.

Ray Fungus

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 6, 2013May 25, 20242

ray fungus: A bacterium which affects grasses and cereals, and can cause actinomycosis in cattle. Managing this bacterium helps protect crop and livestock health, ensuring stable farm productivity.

Taenia

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 4, 2013May 25, 20242

Taenia: A genus of tapeworm. Understanding Taenia species is essential for farmers to prevent and treat parasitic infections in livestock, ensuring animal health and productivity.

Mariculture

by Alan Nafzger, Ph.D.March 4, 2013May 25, 20243

mariculture: the breeding and keeping of sea fish or shellfish for food in seawater enclosures. Mariculture can provide farmers with a valuable source of income, particularly in coastal regions, contributing to economic diversification and sustainability.