Clove
Clove: A dried flower bud of a tree (Eugenia caryophyllata) used for flavoring. Growing cloves provides a specialty crop for culinary use, enhancing farm product diversity and income.
Agricultural Terms and Helpful Expert Insight
white mustard: A crop grown to increase the organic content of the soil by using it as a green manure. Using white mustard as green manure can improve soil fertility and crop yields.
trip device: A device used to sense when a person is too close to a hazard and isolate the hazard before contact can occur. Trip devices can take the form of trip bars, as used on some rotating arm bale wrappers. Implementing trip devices can improve farm safety and prevent accidents.
veterinary: Referring to the care of sick animals. Veterinary services are crucial for maintaining livestock health and productivity.
rhizosphere: The soil surrounding the roots of a plant. Managing the rhizosphere supports healthy root development and improves overall crop productivity.
The laws and guidelines governing agritourism activities, including zoning, safety, and health regulations. For example, complying with agritourism regulations and obtaining necessary permits to operate legally and safely.
fertilizer: A chemical or natural substance added to soil to increase its fertility. Using fertilizers correctly is crucial for enhancing soil health and crop yields.
The internal structures of cattle, including the heart, lungs, liver, and kidneys, essential for life and health. Understanding cattle organs is important for veterinary care and management. For example, monitoring cattle organs to detect and treat diseases.
Internal and external parasites that can affect cattle health and productivity. Common parasites include worms, lice, and ticks. For example, implementing parasite control measures to protect cattle from infestations and ensure their health.
Tarentaise: A breed of dairy cattle from the Savoie region of France, yellowish fawn in color, with black muzzle, ears, and tail. Using Tarentaise cattle can improve dairy production and adapt to specific environmental conditions.
A cattle management system where young cattle are raised on pasture before being moved to a feedlot for finishing. Stocker operations focus on growth and weight gain. For instance, managing a stocker operation to prepare cattle for feedlot finishing.
German Red Pied: A breed of cattle from northwest Germany. Mainly raised for meat, the animals are red and white in color. Raising German Red Pied cattle can provide high-quality beef and adapt well to various farming conditions.
Farm Watch Scheme: A scheme organizing networks of farmers to be in touch with one another and the local police to report suspicious activity. This enhances farm security and community cooperation.
The lungs of cattle, often used in traditional dishes and for making pet food. For example, producing beef lungs for culinary and industrial applications.
Dorset Down: A medium-sized down breed of sheep with a brown face and wool growing over the forehead. It provides a good-quality fine stringy fleece. Dorset Downs are valued for their meat and wool production, requiring proper care and management to ensure their health and productivity.
Fruiting Season: The time of year when a particular tree has fruit. Properly managing fruiting seasons supports efficient harvests and crop productivity.
Energy Crops Scheme: A system set up by Defra under which farmers can apply for grants to establish energy crops on their land. The ECS supports farmers in developing sustainable energy production practices.
pony: A small breed of horse, often ridden by children, but also living wild in some parts of the world. Helpful content: Ponies are versatile animals that can be used for riding, light draft work, and as companions for other livestock. Farmers can benefit from their hardiness, low maintenance requirements, and adaptability to various farm tasks.
A vertical section of soil that shows the different layers or horizons from the surface to the underlying material. The soil profile provides information about soil formation, properties, and fertility. For example, studying the soil profile to understand soil characteristics and guide land use planning and management.
Over Thirty Month Scheme: A scheme supporting farmers by providing payment and support for the disposal of cattle born or reared in the United Kingdom before August 1996. This helps farmers manage older cattle, comply with regulations, and maintain a healthy and productive herd.
World Trade Organization: The World Trade Organization (WTO) aims to reduce trade restrictions. Farmers benefit from fair trade practices and access to international markets promoted by the WTO.
The practices and strategies used to care for and manage beehives, ensuring healthy and productive colonies. For example, implementing beehive management techniques to optimize honey production and prevent disease outbreaks.
honey fungus: A fungus which primarily attacks trees and shrubs. Managing honey fungus ensures healthy tree and shrub growth on the farm.
Coeliac Disease: Coeliac disease /si:liak di:zi:z/ noun a disease of the small intestine resulting from an inability to digest wheat protein (NOTE: The protein gluten causes the bodys own immune system to attack and damage the gut lining). Awareness of coeliac disease is essential for farmers producing gluten-free products.
Loganberry: Loganberry is a soft fruit, a cross between a raspberry and a blackberry. Growing loganberries can provide farmers with a nutritious and marketable crop.
breast bone: The bone in the center of the chest of birds and mammals. Understanding animal anatomy, such as the breast bone, aids in managing livestock health and processing.
battery farming: A system of farming where many birds or animals are kept in small cages. Battery farming practices must adhere to welfare standards to ensure ethical treatment of animals.
skimmed milk: milk which has had both fat and fat-soluble vitamins removed. It is used as a milk substitute for calves and lambs. Providing skimmed milk as a substitute ensures young livestock receive adequate nutrition for healthy growth and development.
parasitic gastro-enteritis: An infection of the stomach caused by roundworms, especially Osteragia. It can be cured by anthelmintics. Abbr PGE. Treating parasitic infections promptly ensures the health and productivity of livestock.
A cut of beef that has been tenderized by pounding or using a meat mallet, often used for chicken-fried steak. For example, producing cube steaks for Southern-style cooking and comfort food.
Farm Assurance: A scheme applying specific criteria to guarantee quality control for farm produce. Farm assurance programs help farmers maintain high standards and improve consumer confidence in their products.
die back: To be affected by the death of a branch or shoot. Roses may die back after pruning in frosty weather. Managing die back involves identifying the cause and implementing proper pruning, disease control, and care practices. Farmers and gardeners should monitor plants for signs of die back and take corrective actions to maintain plant health and productivity. Understanding the factors contributing to die back will aid in developing effective management strategies.
The systematic evaluations of food production and distribution practices to ensure adherence to laws, regulations, and standards, including reporting and documentation. For example, conducting food product regulatory compliance reviews to maintain legal compliance and avoid penalties.
Norway rat: same as brown rat. Managing Norway rats, also known as brown rats, is essential for protecting crops, feed stores, and farm infrastructure. Farmers can benefit from implementing integrated pest management strategies, including trapping, exclusion, and proper sanitation, to control rat populations. Understanding the behavior and habitat preferences of Norway rats helps farmers take effective measures to prevent infestations and reduce the risk of damage. Effective rodent management supports farm biosecurity, protects resources, and ensures a healthier farming environment.