Dysentery
dysentery: An infection and inflammation of the colon causing bleeding and diarrhea. Managing dysentery involves ensuring proper sanitation and hygiene to prevent the spread of infection among livestock and humans.
Agricultural Terms and Helpful Expert Insight
Multistage: multistage a system in which there are several stages. Understanding multistage systems can help farmers optimize their operations and improve productivity and sustainability.
nematode disease: a disease of the alimentary tract and lungs, caused by nematodes. Infection is transmitted from one group of animals to another by means of infective larvae in herbage. Managing nematode diseases in livestock is essential for maintaining animal health and farm productivity. Farmers can benefit from implementing preventive measures such as proper grazing management, regular deworming, and maintaining good hygiene practices. Early diagnosis and treatment can reduce the spread of infection and minimize economic losses. Ensuring healthy livestock leads to better growth rates and higher farm profitability.
Consumerism: Consumerism /k?n sju:m?riz(?)m/ noun a movement for the protection of the rights of consumers. Engaging with consumerism supports fair trade practices and ensures product quality.
kitchen garden: Kitchen garden – a garden with herbs and small vegetables, ready for use in the kitchen. Helps farmers grow and manage small-scale food production.
sustainable products: products which are created and supplied using sustainable methods. Producing and marketing sustainable products ensures responsible resource use and supports farm sustainability.
The study of weeds and their management in agricultural systems. Weed science includes research on weed biology, ecology, and control methods. For example, studying the effectiveness of different herbicides in controlling resistant weed species in a crop field.
Chorionic Gonadotrophin (hCG): A hormone produced by the placenta in mammals that helps maintain pregnancy. Understanding reproductive hormones like hCG aids farmers in managing breeding practices and ensuring livestock fertility.
A cut of beef heart, known for its dense texture and rich flavor. Beef heart steak is used in various culinary applications. For example, producing beef heart steaks for grilling and specialty dishes.
ray fungus: A bacterium which affects grasses and cereals, and can cause actinomycosis in cattle. Managing this bacterium helps protect crop and livestock health, ensuring stable farm productivity.
mariculture: the breeding and keeping of sea fish or shellfish for food in seawater enclosures. Mariculture can provide farmers with a valuable source of income, particularly in coastal regions, contributing to economic diversification and sustainability.
Food Chain: A series of organisms that pass energy and minerals from one to another as each provides food for the next. Understanding food chains helps farmers manage ecosystems and support biodiversity on their farms.
Forget-Me-Not: A widespread weed (Myosotis arvensis) found in all soils, especially near woodland. Properly managing forget-me-nots helps maintain crop health and biodiversity.
tolerant variety: A variety of crop which has been developed to withstand a disease or attacks by certain pests. Planting tolerant varieties can reduce the need for chemical inputs and improve crop health and yield.
nitrite: 1. an ion with the formula NO2. 2. a chemical compound containing the nitrite ion, e.g., sodium nitrite. Nitrites are formed by bacteria from nitrogen as an intermediate stage in the formation of nitrates. Managing nitrite levels in soil and water is important for ensuring crop and livestock health. Farmers can benefit from regular testing and monitoring of nitrite concentrations, particularly in irrigation water and feed. Implementing practices that reduce nitrite accumulation, such as proper waste management and balanced fertilization, helps protect plant and animal health.
deciduous: Referring to trees that shed all their leaves in one season. Beech, oak, and other deciduous trees. Deciduous trees can be beneficial in agroforestry systems, providing seasonal shade and organic matter. Farmers can integrate deciduous trees into their land management plans to improve biodiversity, soil health, and microclimate regulation. Understanding the growth patterns and benefits of deciduous trees can help optimize their use in farming systems.
The online systems and tools used to deliver educational content and training for employees, including learning management systems (LMS), video tutorials, and interactive quizzes. For example, using food product e-learning platforms to provide accessible and flexible training options.
succession: a series of stages, one after the other, by which a group of organisms living in a community reaches a stable state or climax. Properly managing ecological succession ensures sustainable land use and biodiversity on farms.
market gardener: a person who runs a market garden. Market gardeners play a crucial role in supplying fresh produce to urban areas, contributing to local food security and sustainable agriculture.
international: Referring to more than one country. Helps farmers understand global agricultural practices and markets.
English Beef and Lamb Executive: An association providing market information for beef and lamb producers and suppliers. Abbr EBLEX. Farmers can benefit from EBLEX by accessing market information and support for beef and lamb production.
Farm-Saved Seed: Seed kept from the previous years harvest and replanted on the same farm. Also called home-saved seed. Using farm-saved seed can reduce costs and maintain local crop varieties.
soil series: the classification of soils based on their similarities, used in soil mapping. (NOTE: Soil series are defined using a combination of three main properties: the parent material; the texture of the soil material and the presence or absence of material with a distinctive mineralogy; and the presence or absence of distinctive horizons.) Understanding soil series helps farmers manage land resources effectively, promoting sustainable agricultural practices.
streptococcal: referring to an infection caused by streptococci. Managing streptococcal infections in livestock ensures health and productivity, supporting farm profitability.
The strategies and tools used to manage interactions with customers, including data collection, communication, and relationship building. For example, implementing food product customer relationship management systems to enhance customer engagement and loyalty.
vertical farming: A method of growing crops in vertically stacked layers. Vertical farming maximizes space use and can be practiced in urban areas.
pipette pipette pipette: A small tube used to measure and transfer liquids. Using pipettes in laboratory work improves precision and accuracy in research and development.
The strategies and practices used to mitigate the impact of drought on agricultural production, including water conservation, crop selection, and irrigation management. For example, implementing drought management techniques to ensure crop survival and maintain productivity.
maximum residue level: the maximum amount of a pesticide that can remain in crops or foodstuffs under European Union regulations. Abbr MRL. Understanding and adhering to maximum residue levels can help farmers ensure the safety and marketability of their produce.
A large container used to store and pour milk, typically made of plastic. For example, using milk jugs for bulk sales and family-sized servings.