March 9, 2025
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Monocropping

monocropping: the practice of growing one type of crop on the same piece of land at the same time. Compare mixed cropping. Understanding monocropping can help farmers manage crop production more effectively, ensuring better productivity and sustainability.

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Scaly Leg

scaly leg: A disease affecting the legs of poultry, caused by a mite which burrows under the leg scales causing considerable itching. Large hard scales develop on the unfeathered parts of the legs. Farmers benefit from treating scaly leg to ensure poultry health and productivity.

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Light Leaf Spot

Light Leaf Spot: Light leaf spot is a disease (Pyrenopeziza brassicae) which affects oilseed rape, causing light green or pale areas to appear on the leaves. Managing light leaf spot through disease prevention and control measures can protect oilseed rape crops and improve yields.

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Norfolk Horn

Norfolk horn: a rare breed of sheep adapted to dry heathland. Black-faced and horned. The Norfolk Horn breed is valued for its hardiness and adaptability to challenging environments. Farmers can benefit from raising this rare breed to enhance genetic diversity, improve resilience to local conditions, and tap into niche markets for heritage breeds. Understanding the specific care and management needs of Norfolk Horn sheep supports successful breeding and production, contributing to sustainable livestock farming.

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Allele

allele: One of two or more alternative forms of a gene, situated in the same area (locus) on paired chromosomes and controlling the inheritance of the same characteristic. Understanding alleles helps farmers with breeding programs and genetic improvement of livestock and crops.

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Dunes

dunes: An area of sand blown by the wind into small hills and ridges, which may have plants growing on them. Managing dunes involves preventing soil erosion and promoting the growth of vegetation to stabilize the sand.

Soil Earthworms

Invertebrate animals that live in the soil and contribute to soil health by decomposing organic matter, aerating the soil, and enhancing nutrient cycling. Earthworms improve soil structure and fertility. For example, promoting earthworm activity through organic farming practices to support healthy soil ecosystems and crop growth.

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Rules Of Good Husbandry

Rules of Good Husbandry: An unwritten set of ‘rules’ which, if they are deemed to have been broken by a tenant, can give a landlord the excuse to evict him. Understanding and following the Rules of Good Husbandry ensures sustainable farming practices and positive landlord-tenant relationships.

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Nature Management

nature management: the activity of managing a natural environment to encourage plant and animal life. Also called habitat management. Effective nature management on farms involves creating and maintaining habitats that support biodiversity and ecosystem services. Farmers can benefit from implementing practices such as planting hedgerows, maintaining wetlands, and creating wildlife corridors. These actions can enhance pollination, natural pest control, and soil health, leading to increased agricultural productivity and sustainability. Engaging in nature management can also attract eco-tourism and educational opportunities, diversifying farm income.

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Plot

plot: A small area of cultivated land, which has been clearly defined. Helpful content: Managing small plots effectively can allow farmers to experiment with different crops and techniques. Small-scale farming on plots can be highly productive and sustainable, providing diverse produce for local markets.

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Colonise

Colonise: Colonise /k?l?naiz/, colonize verb (of plants and animals) to become established in a new ecosystem Derelict city sites rapidly become colonised by plants. Rats have colonised the sewers. Understanding colonization processes aids in ecosystem management and restoration.

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Organic Fertiliser

organic fertiliser: A fertiliser made from dead or decaying plant matter or animal wastes, such as leaf mould, farmyard manure, or bone meal. Organic fertilizers improve soil fertility and structure. Farmers can benefit from using organic fertilizers to enhance soil health, reduce input costs, and support sustainable farming practices.

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Quota

quota: A fixed amount of something which is allowed. A quota has been imposed on the fishing of herring. Quotas help manage resources sustainably by preventing overproduction or overfishing, thus protecting long-term agricultural and environmental health.

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Persistent

persistent: 1. Describing a plant that grows year after year 2. Describing a disease that remains in the body and is difficult to cure. Managing persistent plants and diseases is crucial for sustainable agriculture and maintaining crop and livestock health.