February 22, 2025
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Complementary Feeders

Complementary Feeders: Complementary feeders plural noun animals which feed in a way which does not compete with other animals feeding in the same area. So goats, which browse, complement sheep which graze. Understanding complementary feeders helps optimize grazing management and pasture utilization.

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Cut

Cut: Cut noun 1. the act of cutting hay or other plants It is necessary to get enough silage from three cuts to see the herd through the winter. 2. the act of cutting down trees verb to fell trees with a saw or an axe. Understanding cutting techniques supports proper harvesting and crop management.

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Celtic Field System

Celtic Field System: An ancient system of small, irregular fields. Understanding historical agricultural practices like the Celtic field system provides insights into sustainable land use and crop management.

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Compaction

Compaction: Compaction /k?mpæk?(?)n/, compacting noun the compression of ground and making it hard, e.g. by driving over it with heavy machinery or as the result of a lot of people walking on it. Managing soil compaction involves using proper tillage and traffic management practices to maintain soil health.

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CEH

CEH: Abbreviation for Centre for Ecology and Hydrology. Collaborating with CEH supports farmers in adopting sustainable and environmentally sound practices to improve farm operations.

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Coomb

Coomb: Coomb /ku:m/ noun a measure of cereals, equalling one sack or four bushels. Understanding agricultural measures like coomb aids in managing crop yields and storage.

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Conditioned Reflex

Conditioned Reflex: Conditioned reflex noun an automatic reaction by an animal to a stimulus, learned from past experience. Understanding conditioned reflexes aids in animal training and behavior management.

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Colbred

Colbred: Colbred /k??lbred/ noun a breed of sheep of medium size with white face. When used in cross-breeding, they are capable of transmitting high fertility and high milking capacity. Raising Colbred sheep enhances flock productivity and genetic diversity.

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Colt

Colt: Colt noun a young male horse which is less than four years old, or in the case of thoroughbreds, less than five years old. Raising colts involves providing proper nutrition and training for future productivity.

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Clearcut

Clearcut: The cutting down of all the trees in an area. Understanding clearcutting techniques helps farmers manage forestry operations and ensure sustainable land use.

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Cowpea

Cowpea: Cowpea /ka?pi:/ noun a legume (Vigna unguiculata) grown throughout the subtropics and tropics as a pulse and green vegetable. It is grown for fodder, as a vegetable and as green manure. Cultivating cowpeas provides nutritious food and fodder resources.

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Cyclical

Cyclical: Cyclical /s?kl?k?l/ adjective occurring in cycles Off-shore and on-shore wind patterns are cyclical. Understanding cyclical patterns aids in managing agricultural production and environmental factors.

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Controlled Tipping

Controlled Tipping: Controlled tipping noun the disposal of waste in special landfill sites. fly-tipping. Implementing controlled tipping practices ensures safe waste disposal and environmental protection.

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Chaff

chaff: The husks of grains and grasses separated during threshing. Chaff can be used as animal feed or mulch, contributing to sustainable farm practices.

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Channel

Channel: A bed of a river or stream, or directing water in a particular direction. Managing water channels supports efficient irrigation practices and protects soil and crop health.

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Couch Grass

Couch Grass: Couch grass /ku:t? r?s/ noun a kind of grass (Agropyron repens) with long creeping rhizomes, which is difficult to eradicate from cultivated crops. Also called scutch, twitch. Managing couch grass involves using integrated weed management strategies.

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Cud

Cud: Cud /k?d/ noun food that ruminating animals bring back from the first stomach into the mouth to be chewed again. Understanding cud chewing aids in managing livestock digestion and nutrition.

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Csr

CSR: CSR abbreviation corporate social responsibility. Engaging in corporate social responsibility supports sustainable and ethical business practices.

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Cochineal

Cochineal: Cochineal /k?t?i ni:l/ noun a red coloring matter obtained from the dried body of an insect, the female concilla (Coccus cacti) found in Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies. Utilizing cochineal for natural dyes enhances sustainable farming practices.

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Carbon

Carbon: A common non-metallic element essential for living matter and organic chemical compounds. Carbon plays a crucial role in soil health and crop productivity, making it important for farmers to manage carbon levels in their farming practices.

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Camellia

Camellia: A family of semi-tropical evergreen plants, including the tea plant. Cultivating camellias, such as tea plants, can provide valuable crops for commercial use, diversifying farm income.

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Capsicum

Capsicum: A group of plants grown for their pod-like fruit, including chili and sweet peppers. Growing capsicum crops provides valuable produce for fresh markets and processing, contributing to farm income.

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Codominant

Codominant: Codominant /k??d?min?nt/ adjective 1. (of a species) (said of two or more species) being roughly equally abundant in an area and more abundant than any other species. There are three codominant tree species in this forest. 2. Referring to alleles of a gene that are not fully dominant over other alleles in a heterozygous individual. Understanding codominance helps farmers with breeding programs.

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Cellulose

Cellulose: A carbohydrate that makes up a large percentage of plant matter, especially cell walls. Managing cellulose in animal diets ensures they receive adequate fiber for healthy digestion and growth.

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Cytoplasm

Cytoplasm: Cytoplasm /sa?t??plæz?m/ noun a jelly-like substance inside the cell membrane which surrounds the nucleus of a cell. Understanding cytoplasm aids in managing cell biology and crop health.

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Commensal

Commensal: Commensal /k?mens?l/ noun an organism which lives on another plant or animal but does not harm it or influence it in any way. Parasite, symbiont adjective referring to a commensal. Understanding commensal relationships helps manage ecosystem balance and biodiversity.

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Combining Peas

Combining Peas: Combining peas plural noun peas grown on a large scale, which are harvested with a combine harvester. Growing and combining peas improves crop efficiency and marketability.

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Clydesdale

Clydesdale: A breed of heavy draught horse originating in Scotland, known for its brown or black color with a mass of white ‘feathers’ at the feet. Raising Clydesdale horses provides valuable animals for work and recreation, contributing to farm productivity and income.

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Cutting

Cutting: Cutting noun a small piece of a plant from which a new plant will grow COMMENT: Taking cuttings is a frequently used method of propagation which ensures that the new plant is an exact clone of the one from which the cutting was taken. Utilizing cuttings supports plant propagation and crop improvement.

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Chrysalis

Chrysalis: A stage in the development of a butterfly or moth when the pupa is protected in a hard case. Understanding insect life cycles, including the chrysalis stage, helps farmers manage pest populations and protect crops.

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Creep Feeding

Creep Feeding: Creep feeding noun a process by which a young animal such as a calf is allowed access to concentrates through a small entrance, while the adult cow is unable to reach the feed. Implementing creep feeding practices ensures proper nutrition for young livestock.

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Countryside Recreation

Countryside Recreation: Countryside recreation noun leisure activities that take place in the countryside. Also called rural recreation. ‘The recommendations are in line with a government conclusion two years ago that there was no case for a general ban on the recreational use of motor vehicles on byways, and argue that low-key motorized recreational use of such routes is an established form of countryside recreation.’ [Farming News]. Engaging in countryside recreation supports sustainable tourism and rural development.

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Chalky

Chalky: Referring to soil that contains a lot of chalk. Understanding soil composition helps farmers manage fertility and optimize crop production on chalky lands.

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Crimp

Crimp: Crimp /kr?mp/ verb to condition fresh cut grass, by nipping the stems and releasing the sap. Utilizing crimping techniques enhances feed quality for livestock.

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Contaminate

Contaminate: Contaminate verb to make something impure by touching it or by adding something, especially something harmful, to it Supplies of drinking water were contaminated by uncontrolled discharges from the factory. A whole group of tourists fell ill after eating contaminated food. Preventing contamination ensures product safety and protects consumer health.