July 6, 2024

Show Calf

A calf that is raised and prepared for exhibition in livestock shows, judged on conformation and quality. Show calves are groomed and trained for competition. For instance, selecting and raising a show calf to compete in junior livestock shows.

Trade Agreements

International agreements that regulate the exchange of goods and services between countries. Trade agreements can impact agricultural markets, tariffs, and trade policies. For example, understanding trade agreements to navigate export opportunities and market access for farm products.

Soil Infiltration

The process by which water enters and moves through the soil. Soil infiltration is influenced by soil texture, structure, and organic matter content. For example, improving soil infiltration through conservation tillage and organic matter addition to support healthy plant growth and reduce runoff.

Soil Erosion Measurement

The quantification of soil erosion rates and impacts using field observations, monitoring equipment, and modeling techniques. Soil erosion measurement provides data to inform management practices and conservation efforts. For example, measuring soil erosion in a field to evaluate the effectiveness of conservation practices and improve soil health.

Soil Horizons

Distinct layers of soil that form through processes such as weathering, organic matter accumulation, and leaching. Soil horizons influence soil properties and fertility. For example, studying soil horizons to understand soil formation and guide land use planning and management.

Dutch Belted

A breed of dairy cattle known for its distinctive black and white “belted” appearance and high milk production. Dutch Belted cows are valued for their efficiency and unique appearance. For instance, raising Dutch Belted cows for their high milk yield and striking coloration.

Calf Health

The overall well-being of calves, including disease prevention, nutrition, and management practices. Calf health is essential for their growth and future productivity. For example, implementing health protocols to prevent respiratory diseases and ensure calf well-being.

Reduced Tillage

A conservation tillage practice that minimizes soil disturbance while preparing the land for planting. Reduced tillage helps improve soil health, reduce erosion, and conserve moisture. For example, using reduced tillage methods to plant crops without turning over the entire soil surface.

Soil Temperature

The measure of the warmth of the soil, which affects plant growth, nutrient availability, and soil biological activity. Soil temperature is influenced by factors such as climate, soil texture, and management practices. For example, monitoring soil temperature to determine optimal planting times and support healthy crop growth.