Meta-
by meta-: prefix 1. changing 2. following. Understanding the uses of the prefix meta- can help farmers and researchers communicate more effectively about genetic and biological processes.
Agri-Environmental Indicator
agri-environmental indicator: An indicator designed to provide information on the various ways in which agriculture affects the environment. Farmers benefit from understanding environmental indicators to adopt sustainable practices and reduce their environmental impact.
Pilot Pilot Pilot
pilot pilot pilot: A person who operates or navigates a vehicle, e.g., a pilot of a tractor. Employing skilled pilots ensures efficient and safe farm operations.
Norfolk Horn
Norfolk horn: a rare breed of sheep adapted to dry heathland. Black-faced and horned. The Norfolk Horn breed is valued for its hardiness and adaptability to challenging environments. Farmers can benefit from raising this rare breed to enhance genetic diversity, improve resilience to local conditions, and tap into niche markets for heritage breeds. Understanding the specific care and management needs of Norfolk Horn sheep supports successful breeding and production, contributing to sustainable livestock farming.
Castration
castration: The removal of the testicles of a male animal to prevent breeding. Castration is often used to manage animal behavior and improve meat quality.
LaxtonS Superb
Laxtons Superb: Laxtons Superb is a variety of dessert apple formerly grown commercially in the UK. Growing heritage apple varieties like Laxtons Superb can attract niche markets and enhance farm diversity.
Dutch Elm Disease
Dutch elm disease: A fungal disease that kills elm trees, caused by Ceratocystis ulmi and spread by a bark beetle. Managing Dutch elm disease involves monitoring tree health, removing infected trees, and preventing the spread of the bark beetle.
Soil Earthworms
Invertebrate animals that live in the soil and contribute to soil health by decomposing organic matter, aerating the soil, and enhancing nutrient cycling. Earthworms improve soil structure and fertility. For example, promoting earthworm activity through organic farming practices to support healthy soil ecosystems and crop growth.
Replant Disease
replant disease: A condition affecting apple trees planted in an orchard which has been grubbed out. Managing replant disease is crucial for maintaining healthy orchards and optimizing fruit yields.
Rules Of Good Husbandry
Rules of Good Husbandry: An unwritten set of rules which, if they are deemed to have been broken by a tenant, can give a landlord the excuse to evict him. Understanding and following the Rules of Good Husbandry ensures sustainable farming practices and positive landlord-tenant relationships.
Dairy Calves
Young dairy cows that are raised to become future milk producers or breeding stock. Proper care and nutrition of dairy calves are crucial for their development. For example, feeding colostrum to dairy calves to ensure they receive essential antibodies and nutrients.
Full-Time Worker
Full-Time Worker: A farmworker engaged full-time in work on a farm. Properly managing full-time workers supports efficient farm operations and productivity.
Nature Management
nature management: the activity of managing a natural environment to encourage plant and animal life. Also called habitat management. Effective nature management on farms involves creating and maintaining habitats that support biodiversity and ecosystem services. Farmers can benefit from implementing practices such as planting hedgerows, maintaining wetlands, and creating wildlife corridors. These actions can enhance pollination, natural pest control, and soil health, leading to increased agricultural productivity and sustainability. Engaging in nature management can also attract eco-tourism and educational opportunities, diversifying farm income.
Clove Of Garlic
Clove of Garlic: A small bulb in a cluster of garlic. Growing garlic provides nutritious and versatile produce for fresh markets, enhancing farm income.
Vegetable Protein
vegetable protein: Protein obtained from cereals, oilseeds, pulses, green vegetables, and roots. Incorporating vegetable protein in livestock diets can improve animal health and growth, enhancing meat and milk production.
Beef T-Bone Steak
A cut of beef obtained from the short loin, known for its T-shaped bone and tender meat. T-bone steaks are popular for grilling and high-end dining. For example, producing T-bone steaks for steakhouses and premium markets.
Plot
plot: A small area of cultivated land, which has been clearly defined. Helpful content: Managing small plots effectively can allow farmers to experiment with different crops and techniques. Small-scale farming on plots can be highly productive and sustainable, providing diverse produce for local markets.
Organic Fertiliser
organic fertiliser: A fertiliser made from dead or decaying plant matter or animal wastes, such as leaf mould, farmyard manure, or bone meal. Organic fertilizers improve soil fertility and structure. Farmers can benefit from using organic fertilizers to enhance soil health, reduce input costs, and support sustainable farming practices.
Cage Culture Techniques
The use of floating cages or enclosures to raise fish in natural water bodies, providing controlled conditions for growth and health. For example, implementing cage culture techniques to produce high-quality fish in lakes and rivers.
Good Agricultural Practice
Good Agricultural Practice: Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) provides practical guidance for farmers on maintaining soil, water, and air quality. Implementing GAP helps farmers achieve sustainable production, ensuring long-term farm viability and environmental health.
Viticulture
viticulture: The cultivation of grapes. Viticulture can be a profitable agricultural enterprise, especially in regions suitable for grape growing and wine production.
WeilS Disease
Weils disease: A sometimes fatal disease of humans caused by Leptospira bacteria, caught from the urine of infected cattle or rats. Preventing Weils disease can protect human health and ensure safe farming practices.
Persistent
persistent: 1. Describing a plant that grows year after year 2. Describing a disease that remains in the body and is difficult to cure. Managing persistent plants and diseases is crucial for sustainable agriculture and maintaining crop and livestock health.
Crop Spraying
Crop Spraying: Crop spraying noun same as crop dusting. Implementing crop spraying practices protects crops from pests and diseases.
Fencing Materials
Materials used to construct fences, including wood, wire, posts, and gates. Choosing the right fencing materials is essential for effective livestock management. For instance, selecting durable fencing materials to build long-lasting and secure enclosures for cattle.
Food Product Security Audits And Assessments
The systematic evaluations of security practices and controls in food production and distribution, ensuring compliance with regulations and best practices. For example, conducting food product security audits and assessments to identify areas for improvement and enhance overall security.
Tower Silo
tower silo: A tall circular tower used for storing silage. Using tower silos can optimize space and preserve silage quality for livestock feed.
Congenital Disorder
Congenital Disorder: Congenital disorder noun a disorder which is present at birth. COMMENT: An animal may be abnormal at birth because of a genetic defect, such as misshapen heads of calves; other congenital disorders such as swayback in lambs, may be caused by deficiencies in the mother (in the case of swayback, maternal copper deficiency). Managing congenital disorders involves providing proper nutrition and healthcare for pregnant animals.
Contour Farming
Contour Farming: Contour farming noun a method of cultivating sloping land in which the land is ploughed along a terrace rather than down the slope, so reducing soil erosion COMMENT: In contour farming, the ridges of earth act as barriers to prevent soil being washed away and the furrows retain the rainwater. Implementing contour farming practices helps prevent soil erosion and promote sustainable land use.
Pig Nutrition
pig nutrition: The study of feeding pigs to ensure proper growth and production. Providing balanced nutrition for pigs ensures their health and productivity.
Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis: Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis – a virus disease of cattle which affects the reproductive, nervous, respiratory or digestive systems. Milk yield is depressed as adults run a high fever. Abbr IBR. Helps farmers manage and prevent this specific cattle disease.
Sustainable Development Commission
Sustainable Development Commission: an independent body which advises the UK government on ethical considerations in environmental, social, and economic development. Engaging with advisory bodies like the Sustainable Development Commission ensures support for ethical and sustainable agricultural practices.