October 8, 2024
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Prairie

prairie: A large area of grass-covered plains in North America, mainly without trees. Helpful content: Prairies are important for extensive agriculture and grazing. Understanding prairie ecosystems helps farmers manage land sustainably, promoting soil health and biodiversity while supporting livestock production.

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Disease

disease: A condition caused by infection or by a defect of the body. Managing disease involves implementing proper biosecurity measures, vaccination, and regular health monitoring. Farmers should work with veterinarians to develop effective disease management plans and prevent outbreaks. Understanding the signs and symptoms of diseases will aid in early detection and treatment, ensuring the health and productivity of the herd.

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Water Act 1989

Water Act 1989: An Act of Parliament which made it an offence to cause a discharge of poisonous, noxious, or polluting matter or solid matter to any controlled water under the responsibility of the National Rivers Authority. Controls are also in force to ensure that silage, slurry, and fuel oil installations are of adequate standard. Complying with the Water Act can protect water quality and prevent pollution on the farm.

Milk Cooling

The process of rapidly cooling milk after milking to preserve its quality and prevent bacterial growth. Milk cooling is essential for maintaining milk safety and freshness. For instance, using bulk tanks with cooling systems to chill milk immediately after milking.

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Neck Rot

neck rot: a disease affecting bulb onions during storage. The onions become soft and begin to rot from the stem downwards. Managing neck rot is essential for maintaining the quality and marketability of stored onions. Farmers can benefit from implementing proper storage practices, such as controlling temperature and humidity, to prevent the onset of neck rot. Regular monitoring and the use of resistant varieties can also reduce losses. Effective management of neck rot ensures higher product quality, reduces waste, and improves profitability for onion producers.

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Preserve

preserve: 1. To protect something from damage or decay. 2. To stop food from changing or rotting. Helpful content: Preserving produce through methods like pickling, fermenting, and freezing allows farmers to add value and reduce post-harvest losses. These techniques can open new market opportunities and increase farm income.

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Exposure

exposure: The harmful effect of having no protection from the weather. Suffering from exposure after spending a night in the snow. Understanding exposure risks helps farmers protect crops and livestock from environmental harm.

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Cucumber

Cucumber: Cucumber noun a creeping plant (Cucumis sativus) with long green fleshy fruit, used as a salad vegetable COMMENT: Cucumbers are native to India, and are used as a cooked vegetable in oriental cooking; they are a major glasshouse crop. Cultivating cucumbers provides nutritious vegetables for markets.