Foliar Spray
by Foliar Spray: A method of applying pesticides or liquid nutrients as droplets to plant leaves. Using foliar sprays helps protect crops from pests and diseases and ensures optimal nutrient uptake.
Rumen Liquor
rumen liquor: A concentrated liquid found in the rumen of an animal, used to test the digestibility of feed or the nutrient balance of an animals diet. Using rumen liquor analysis helps farmers optimize livestock nutrition and feed efficiency.
Carrying Capacity
Carrying Capacity: The maximum number of livestock that can be supported in a given area. Understanding carrying capacity helps farmers manage grazing practices and maintain healthy pasturelands.
Erysipelas
erysipelas: An infectious disease mainly affecting pigs and also turkeys. In pigs, the symptoms are reddish inflammations on the skin and a high fever. It may cause infertility or abortion and manifests itself in three forms: acute, sub-acute, and chronic. Also called Diamonds disease. Managing erysipelas is crucial for farmers to ensure the health and productivity of their livestock.
Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (Cae)
Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (CAE): A disease of goats characterized by swollen joints and pneumonia, spread by contact with saliva and milk. Preventing CAE involves regular testing, culling infected animals, and maintaining biosecurity measures.
Impregnate
impregnate: To fertilize a female by introducing male spermatozoa into the females body so that they fuse with the females ova. Helps farmers manage breeding programs.
Confederation Of European Maize Producers
Confederation of European Maize Producers: Confederation of European Maize Producers noun an organization representing the interests of European farmers who produce maize. Engaging with the Confederation of European Maize Producers supports advocacy and policy development for maize farmers.
Land Consolidation
Land Consolidation: Land consolidation is joining small plots of land together to form larger farms or large fields. Consolidating land can improve farm efficiency and scalability, making it easier to manage and cultivate.
Biodiversity
biodiversity: The range of species in a specific habitat. Promoting biodiversity on the farm supports ecosystem health and resilience.
Desert
desert: An area of land with very little rainfall, arid soil, and little or no vegetation. COMMENT: A desert will be formed in areas where rainfall is less than 25 cm per annum whether the region is hot or cold. About 30% of all the land surface of the Earth is desert or in the process of becoming desert. The spread of desert conditions in arid and semi-arid regions is caused not only by climatic conditions but also by human pressures. So overgrazing of pasture and the clearing of forest for fuel and for cultivation both lead to the loss of organic material, a reduction in rainfall by evaporation, and soil erosion. Understanding desert environments and the factors contributing to desertification is important for sustainable land management. Farmers should implement practices like agroforestry, soil conservation, and water management to combat desertification and improve land productivity. Exploring sustainable agricultural practices in arid regions can enhance resilience and food security.
Soil Nutrition
soil nutrition: the condition of soil in terms of the plant nutrients it contains; the action of putting nutrients into soil through the application of fertilisers. Proper soil nutrition ensures healthy crop growth and optimal yields, supporting productive agriculture.
Food Product Shelf Life Extension
The techniques and technologies used to prolong the shelf life of food products, including preservation methods and packaging solutions. For example, implementing food product shelf life extension practices to reduce waste and improve product availability.
Cattle Dehorning
The process of removing horns from cattle, usually performed at a young age to minimize stress and complications. For instance, dehorning calves to improve safety and reduce injuries within the herd.
Exceed
exceed: To be more than expected, needed, or allowed. The concentration of radioactive material in the waste exceeded the government limits. It is dangerous to exceed the stated application rate; do not apply more than the recommended amount. Understanding limits helps farmers comply with regulations and ensure safe practices.
Pregnancy Toxaemia
pregnancy toxaemia: A metabolic disorder affecting ewes and does during late pregnancy. Animals wobble and fall, breathing is difficult, and death may follow. It is associated with a lack of feed in late pregnancy. Also called twin lamb disease. Helpful content: Managing nutrition and monitoring pregnant ewes and does can prevent pregnancy toxaemia. Providing adequate feed and minimizing stress during late pregnancy ensures the health of both the mother and the offspring.
Government Subsidies
Financial assistance provided by the government to support agricultural production and stabilize markets. Subsidies can help farmers manage risks and maintain profitability. For example, receiving subsidies for growing specific crops or implementing conservation practices.
Beef Burgers
Ground beef patties served in buns with various toppings, a staple of fast food and casual dining. For example, producing beef patties for use in restaurants and home grilling.
Impermeable
impermeable: Referring to a substance which does not allow a liquid or gas to pass through. Rocks which are impermeable to water. Helps farmers manage soil and water resources.
Diarrhoea
diarrhoea: A condition where an animal frequently passes liquid feces. Also called scouring. Managing diarrhea in livestock involves identifying the cause, providing proper hydration, and implementing appropriate treatments. Farmers should work with veterinarians to develop effective management plans for preventing and treating diarrhea. Understanding the factors contributing to diarrhea will help maintain animal health and productivity.
Grain Reserves
grain reserves: Grain reserves are the amount of cereal grain held in store by a country above its annual requirements. Managing grain reserves ensures food security and stabilizes market prices, benefiting farmers and consumers.
Lambing Tunnel
Lambing Tunnel: A lambing tunnel is a covered enclosure for ewes and lambs. Lambing tunnels provide protection from harsh weather, ensuring the safety and well-being of ewes and lambs during the vulnerable lambing period.
Dairy Farm Business Planning
The process of developing and implementing a strategic plan for dairy farm operations, including goals, resources, and financial projections. For example, creating a dairy farm business plan to guide decision-making and achieve long-term success.
Heat Treatment
heat treatment: The use of high temperatures, typically 45°C, to disinfest storage areas or containers. Using heat treatment helps prevent pest infestations and maintain the quality of stored crops.
Cottage Piggery
Cottage Piggery: Cottage piggery noun a pig housing with low roofs and an open yard. Utilizing cottage piggeries provides proper housing and management for pigs.
Wet-Feeding
wet-feeding: A method of feeding livestock such as pigs in which the animal has access to dry feedingstuffs and water at the same time. Using wet-feeding systems can improve feed efficiency and animal growth.
Rural Area
rural area: An area in the countryside where the main activities are farming or forestry and where relatively few people live. Managing rural areas supports sustainable agriculture and rural livelihoods.
Groundwater
groundwater: Water that is stored beneath the Earth’s surface in soil or rock formations. Managing groundwater resources is important for sustainable agriculture and water supply.
Top Link Sensor
top link sensor: The mechanism by which most draught controls sense the draught on a tractor implement. It uses the top link of the three-point linkage. Proper use of top link sensors can enhance tractor performance and efficiency.