Train
by train: To make plants, especially fruit trees and climbing plants, become a certain shape by attaching shoots to supports or by pruning. Training plants can enhance yield and ease of management.
Swidden Farming
swidden farming: same as slash and burn agriculture. Properly managing swidden farming ensures sustainable land use and agricultural productivity.
Food Product Life Cycle Assessment (Lca)
The evaluation of the environmental impacts of food products throughout their entire life cycle, from production to disposal, to identify opportunities for improvement and reduce negative effects. For example, conducting food product life cycle assessments to inform sustainable practices and enhance product performance.
Green Currencies
green currencies: Green currencies, or green rates, are fixed exchange rates for currencies used for agricultural payments in the EU. Understanding green currencies helps farmers navigate international markets and optimize financial transactions.
Congenital
Congenital: Congenital adjective existing at or before birth. Understanding congenital conditions aids in managing animal health and breeding programs.
International Cocoa Agreement
International Cocoa Agreement: An agreement between countries to stabilize the price of cocoa. Abbr ICCA. Ensures fair trade practices and stable income for cocoa farmers.
Farm Energy Efficiency
The practices and technologies used to reduce energy consumption and improve efficiency in farm operations. For example, adopting energy-efficient equipment and renewable energy sources to improve farm energy efficiency.
Livestock Guardian Dogs
Dogs bred and trained to protect livestock from predators. Livestock guardian dogs are used to safeguard sheep, goats, and cattle. For example, using Great Pyrenees dogs to protect sheep from coyotes and other predators.
Ecological Corridor
ecological corridor: A strip of vegetation allowing the movement of wildlife or other organisms between two areas. Ecological corridors can enhance biodiversity on farms, supporting ecosystem services such as pollination and pest control.
Straight Fertiliser
straight fertiliser: a fertiliser that supplies only one nutrient such as nitrogen. Compare compound fertiliser, mixed fertiliser. Properly managing straight fertilisers ensures precise nutrient application, supporting healthy crop growth and better yields.
Institute Of Terrestrial Ecology
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology: A former ecological research organization, now merged with the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology. Abbr ITE. Helps farmers access ecological research for better land management.
Minimal Cultivation
minimal cultivation: a system of cultivation which subjects the land to shallow working and minimises the number of passes of machinery. No ploughing is needed. Although suitable for cereal production, minimal cultivation is not suitable for all crops or soil conditions. Crops like sugar beet and potatoes need a deeper tilth than that obtained by minimal cultivation. Understanding minimal cultivation can help farmers optimize their soil and crop management practices, ensuring better productivity and sustainability.
OECD
OECD: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The OECD provides valuable economic data and policy recommendations that can help farmers stay informed about global market trends and make strategic decisions. Engaging with OECD resources can support farm business planning and improve competitiveness.
Deficient
deficient: Lacking something essential. For example, the soil is deficient in important nutrients. Scrub plants are well adapted to this moisture-deficient habitat. She has a calcium-deficient diet. Farmers should regularly test soil and animal diets to identify and address deficiencies. Implementing soil amendments, balanced fertilization, and proper nutrition practices can improve crop and livestock health. Working with agricultural extension services can provide guidance on managing deficiencies effectively.
Darnel
darnel: A common weed (Lolium temulentum) which affects cereals and is poisonous to animals. Effective weed management is crucial for farmers to prevent darnel from infesting cereal crops. Regular monitoring, crop rotation, and the use of herbicides can help control darnel and protect crop yields. Understanding the risks and implementing preventive measures will ensure healthier and more productive fields.
Groundnut Cake
groundnut cake: Groundnut cake is the residue left after oil extraction from groundnuts, a valuable protein concentrate for livestock. Using groundnut cake in animal feed improves nutrition and farm productivity.
Fertigation
fertigation: The application of fertilizers through an irrigation system. Fertigation can improve nutrient management and crop productivity.
Feed Wheat
Feed Wheat: Wheat used as an animal feed and not for human consumption. Selecting appropriate feed wheat supports animal nutrition and farm efficiency.
Breather Pipe
breather pipe: A pipe used to allow air into a system to prevent pressure build-up. Proper use of breather pipes ensures the efficient operation of farm machinery and irrigation systems.
Transplanting
transplanting: Moving a plant from one location to another. Successful transplanting ensures plant survival and optimal growth.
Food Product Indigenous Peoples’ Rights
The recognition and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in the food production and distribution process, including land rights, cultural heritage, and traditional knowledge. For example, respecting food product indigenous peoples’ rights to promote social equity and sustainability.
Farm Labor Management
The practices and strategies used to recruit, train, and manage farm workers, including labor laws and safety regulations. For example, implementing farm labor management practices to ensure a productive and safe working environment.
Farm-Scale
Farm-Scale: Relating to trials or evaluations carried out on farms using regular farming practices rather than on small experimental plots. Farm-scale trials provide realistic data to improve agricultural practices.
Swayback Disease
swayback disease: an often fatal disease of lambs caused by copper deficiency in the ewes diet. Lambs become unsteady and unable to walk. The disease is often a problem when there has been no snow during the winter. Managing swayback disease ensures sheep health and productivity, supporting farm profitability.
Bloom Date
bloom date: The date when a plant’s flowers open. Tracking bloom dates helps farmers plan for pollination and harvest activities.
Poach
poach: 1. To catch animals, birds, or fish illegally on someone elses property. 2. To trample the ground in wet weather. Heavy soils such as clays are particularly susceptible to poaching. Helpful content: Preventing poaching and managing soil compaction are important for sustainable farm management. Implementing proper land use practices can protect wildlife and maintain soil health.
Lonk
Lonk: Lonk is a breed of moorland sheep, found in the Pennines of Lancashire and Yorkshire. It is one of the Swaledale group, although larger than other varieties, and produces finer wool than most hill sheep. The face and legs are white with dark markings. Raising Lonk sheep can provide farmers with high-quality wool and meat.
Apiculture
The practice of beekeeping for the production of honey, beeswax, and other bee products. Apiculture also includes managing bee health and ensuring successful pollination. For instance, a beekeeper might manage hives to pollinate crops and collect honey.
Loose-Leaved
Loose-Leaved: Loose-leaved refers to a plant such as a lettuce with a loose collection of leaves and no heart. Growing loose-leaved plants can provide farmers with a diverse and marketable crop.
Conservation Of Soil
Conservation of Soil: Conservation of soil noun same as soil conservation. Implementing soil conservation practices helps maintain soil health and prevent erosion.
Environmental Protection Agency
Environmental Protection Agency: An administrative body in the USA which deals with pollution. Abbr EPA. Understanding the role of the EPA helps farmers comply with environmental regulations and improve sustainable farming practices.