October 8, 2024
D

Dpa

DPA: An abbreviation for direct proportional application, a system ensuring that the output from a sprayer is proportional to the speed at which it moves forward. This system helps farmers apply pesticides and fertilizers more efficiently and effectively.

N

Nematicide

nematicide: a substance that kills nematodes. Nematodes are microscopic worms that can cause significant damage to crops by feeding on roots and other plant parts. Using nematicides effectively can help farmers control nematode infestations, protecting crop health and yields. Farmers can benefit from understanding the proper application methods and timing for nematicides to minimize environmental impact and ensure effectiveness. Integrated pest management strategies that include nematicides can lead to healthier crops, reduced losses, and higher farm productivity.

C

Contract Grower

Contract Grower: Contract grower noun a grower who produces a crop to order for a specific outlet ‘Our contract growers have to grow to our specifications; we visit them every week and make a report”, says Mr. Verduyn. If the crop is not to standard, and management advice has not been followed, the contract is unlikely to be renewed.’ [Farmers Weekly]. Engaging in contract growing ensures market access and stable income for farmers.

G

Goatling

goatling: A goatling is a female goat between the ages of one and two years, which has not yet borne a kid. Understanding goat development stages helps farmers manage breeding programs and improve herd health.

S

Sheep-Dip

sheep-dip: A chemical preparation used in a dipping bath to disinfect sheep to control diseases such as sheep scab. All sheep in Britain are dipped for scale once a year, following the ministerial decision to have a single national dip. Dipping ceased to be compulsory in the UK in 1992. It is illegal to buy organophosphorous sheep-dip without a certificate of competence. Farmers benefit from using sheep-dip to control diseases and maintain livestock health.

A

Agricultural Waste Stakeholders’ Forum

Agricultural Waste Stakeholders’ Forum: A group that includes representatives of government, farming organizations, waste companies, and farm suppliers with the aim of identifying and dealing with issues of waste management in agriculture. Farmers benefit from participating in forums to address waste management challenges and find solutions.

E

Establish

establish: 1. To work out or calculate something. To establish a position to find out where something is. 2. To start or set up something. We established routine procedures very quickly. To establish communication to make contact. To establish control to get control. 3. To settle or grow permanently. The starling has become established in all parts of the USA. Even established trees have been attacked by the disease. Establishing routines and procedures helps farmers improve farm management and productivity.

D

Dig

dig: To turn over ground with a fork or spade. Digging is an important practice for preparing soil for planting and improving its structure. Farmers and gardeners should use proper techniques and tools for effective digging and soil preparation. Understanding the benefits of digging will aid in creating optimal growing conditions for crops.

C

Cutter

Cutter: Cutter noun a pig finished for both the fresh meat and the processing markets at weights similar to bacon pigs, i.e. 80–90kg live weight. Understanding cutter pigs aids in managing livestock production and meat quality.

N

Nutrition

nutrition: the process of obtaining food and converting it into the components needed to sustain life. Proper nutrition is essential for maintaining the health and productivity of crops, livestock, and humans. Farmers can benefit from understanding the principles of nutrition to optimize feed and fertilizer formulations. Ensuring balanced and adequate nutrition supports healthy growth, improved yields, and better overall performance. Implementing nutrition management practices enhances farm productivity, supports sustainable agriculture, and contributes to long-term farm success.

G

Glyphosate

glyphosate: Glyphosate is a systemic herbicide effective against a wide range of species. Some crops are genetically modified to tolerate it. Farmers can use glyphosate to manage weed growth efficiently, leading to higher crop yields and reduced labor costs.

Soil Microorganisms

Microscopic organisms that live in the soil and play a key role in decomposing organic matter, cycling nutrients, and improving soil health. Soil microorganisms include bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and algae. For example, promoting the presence of beneficial soil microorganisms through organic farming practices to enhance soil health and support sustainable agriculture.

D

Dry Cow

dry cow: A cow that is between lactations and is therefore not giving milk. Dry cows require proper management to ensure they are healthy and ready for the next lactation period. This includes providing adequate nutrition and monitoring their health.